6G systems will use wireless transmitters and receivers not only for communication purposes but will also add sensing and localisation functions at no extra hardware cost.
[Zem26] Thomas Zemen, M. F. Keskin, M. Rahal, T. Wilding, Hamed Radpour, Markus Hofer, B. Denis, and H. Wymeersch, “RIS near field position and velocity estimation using a validated propagation model,” in European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, convened session Advances in Multi-Antenna Channel Sounding and Modeling for 6G: From Far-Field to Near-Field (EuCAP), Dublin, Ireland, April 2026.
